Adult Protective Service Practice Exam

Which of the following is the right to expect others to "do no harm" in the maintenance or enhancement of the client's welfare?

1. Beneficence

2. Non-Maleficence

3. Accountability

4. Fidelity

The correct answer is: Non-Maleficence

The concept of non-maleficence is fundamental in ethical practice, especially in fields related to health and social work, including Adult Protective Services. Non-maleficence refers to the obligation to not inflict harm intentionally and to ensure that any actions taken benefit the client rather than cause injury or harm. This ethical principle serves as a guideline for practitioners to ensure that they uphold the safety and well-being of clients while working to enhance their welfare. In the context of this question, opting for non-maleficence aligns with the expectation that professionals actively avoid causing harm, which is essential when dealing with vulnerable populations who may already be experiencing difficulties. Recognizing this principle helps practitioners maintain a focus on the client's best interests, fostering a safe environment where individuals can receive appropriate assistance. Beneficence, while related, emphasizes the need to actively promote the well-being of clients, which involves taking steps to provide benefit rather than focusing solely on the avoidance of harm. Accountability involves being responsible for decisions and actions taken in practice, and fidelity pertains to the commitment to keep promises and be loyal to the client. While these concepts contribute to ethical practices, they do not specifically encapsulate the expectation of harming others, making non-maleficence the most accurate choice in